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Serotonin Syndrome and Symptoms'

Petulance, Craze, Loss of consciousness, Fits, Restlessness, Increased middle rate, Sweating, Chill, Tremor, Mental status changes, Restlessness, Increased reflexes, Increased reflexes, Stiffness, Shaking, Pain in the abdomen, Diarrhea, Perspiration, Increased temperature, Hypertension. Just about all these are signs of serotonin syndrome. All will appear usually in the first day after taking an overdose of serotonin drugs. This signs or symptoms take cerebral processes level, visceral nervous system stage and somatic degree. Serotonin Syndrome look often after overdose of serotonin drugs and drug combination that increase synaptic serotonin. Drugs that are understand to stimulate high levels of serotonin are: MAOIs, TCAs, SSRIs, SNRIs, Bupropion, Tramadol, Fentany, Oxycodone, Hydrocodone, MDMA, MDA, Pep pill, Sibutramine, Cocaine, Triptans, LSD, Panax Ginseg, Nutmed, Yohimbe, Syrian Rue, Ritonavir, Granisetron, Olanzapine, Valproate, Buspirone, Li, Linezolid, Dextromethorphan, Risperidone, Trypthophan, L-Dopa, Valproate, Pep pill. For the reason that serotonin toxydrome it's not tested in the laboratory for diagnosis, signs are the one need noticed. The best set of criteria to use to diagnose serotonin toxicity is Hunter Serotonin Toxicity Criteria.

Treatment for serotonin syndrome tend to be because follows: discontinuing drugs that made the o.d. posible and also drugs that can lead administration of serotonin antagonist (eg. cyproheptadine) for cut cases of toxicity for agitation, muscle hardness and also capture like movements, benzodiazepines (Valium, Ativan) Intra venous liquids Considering that serotonin syndrome is definitely not simple to diagnose, prevention is wanted for any 5-hydroxytryptamine drugs mixture of which may lead to 5-hydroxytryptamine toxicity.


Dunkley, EJ, Isbister, GK, Sibbritt, D, Dawson, AH, Whyte, IM, The Hunter Serotonin Toxicity Criteria: simple and accurate diagnostic decision rules for serotonin toxicity, QJM 2003; 96:635-642 Prator BC. Serotonin Syndrome. J Neurosci Nurs. 2006 Apr;38(2):102-5. Ford MD, Clinical Toxicology. 1st ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2001:150, 522, 547, 550.

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